What kind of bird is a mandarin duck? We will explain its characteristics, ecology, and habitat. Mandarin ducks are generally drifting birds, but they are distributed quite widely from Japan to China. Its population has been stable for a long time, and it is probably one of the most familiar birds.
What is a mandarin duck? About basic status
The mandarin duck is a bird classified in the genus Mandarin, in the order Anseriformes and in the family Anatidae. The kanji is 鴛鴦, and the scientific name is Aix galericulata. The body length is 40-50cm and the weight is 0.6kg. The list of information is as follows. The color of its plumage is sober, and it is a bird that often appears in pictures and pictures in illustrated books. You can observe and see how well they get along with each other.
| Japanese（和名） | オシドリ |
| English（英名） | Mandarin duck |
| scientific name(学名) | Aix galericulata |
| classification（分類） | Ave、 Anseriformes、 Anatidae、Aix 鳥綱、カモ目、カモ科、オシドリ属 |
| IUCN Status(保全状況) | LEAST CONCERN |
| Length（全長） | 40-50cm |
| Weight（体重） | 0.6-1kg |
About the habitat of the mandarin duck
Mandarin ducks are distributed primarily in Japan and also in China.
feature is? What kind of creature is it?
The mandarin duck’s head is flat and pinched from the sides, and it has beautiful colored feathers, including a showy crest, which is its main characteristic. The male’s beak is red with a white tip. The plumage on the thorax is purple, and there are white markings on the sides of the neck. Mandarin ducks live in villages, mountain streams, lakes, etc. Although they are generally wandering birds, they are also known to migrate to Japan from overseas in the winter. Their feet are orange and their fingers are webbed, allowing them to swim.
What kind of personality does a mandarin duck have?
As a side note, in Japan there is a phrase that is often referred to as “mandarin duck couple.” It is said that once a pair is created, they will stay together forever, but in reality, this is not the case and people cheat and have affairs. As you can see by observing them in a coop, we already know that male and female mandarin ducks change partners every winter. The term “Oshidori couple” is not used correctly.
What is the ecology of mandarin duck?
They are omnivores with a strong tendency to eat plants, subsisting on aquatic plants, fruits, seeds, insects, and terrestrial shellfish. The breeding form is oviparous, and they build nests in mountains and lay eggs from April to July. The female lays 9-12 eggs and incubates them. The lifespan is said to be about 10 to 20 years.
Are there any natural enemies?
The natural enemies of mandarin ducks are martens and crows, and animals larger than themselves pose a major threat.
Is the mandarin duck an endangered species?
Mandarin ducks are not an endangered species. The population is very stable so far, and there are no particular problems.
Can mandarin ducks be kept as pets?
Generally speaking, a small mandarin duck costs around 2,000 to 3,000 yen. They are difficult to obtain, so it is best to have them gifted to you by the zoo. They are small birds and are popular as household pets. They can be kept like parakeets and parrots.
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